Procedure

Early Medical Abortion

Uterine Aspiration (Surgical Abortion)

How does it work?

Combination of medication (including misoprostol) that cause the uterus to push out the pregnancy tissue

Doctor uses suction to empty your uterus

When can it be done?

Pregnancy less than 9 weeks

Pregnancy less than 14 weeks

How effective is it?

95% success rate

99% success rate

How much does it cost?

Free with valid NB Medicare card
($373.24 without a valid NB Medicare card)

Free for health care card holders from across Canada

How long does it take for the abortion to be complete?

Usually completed within 48 hours

Procedure itself usually takes less than 15 minutes

What are the advantages of this method?

• High success rate (95%)
• Ability to pass the pregnancy at home may offer women more privacy
• A support person can be with the woman after she takes the misoprostol
• Can be used very early in pregnancy
• Resembles a 'natural miscarriage' or a heavy menstrual period
• Avoids uterine aspiration, unless it fails (5%)
• It is possible to have Nexplanon implant inserted at the same appointment

• High success rate (99%)
• Usually less bleeding and pain for less time
• Performed by a physician with support of nurses and counsellor
• A very simple and safe procedure that involves uterine aspiration
• Procedure is completed in less than 15 minutes
• It is possible to have an intra-uterine devices (IUD) or Nexplanon implant inserted right away, at the end of the procedure

What are the disadvantages of this method?

• Can be costly if provincial health care doesn't cover the cost or the NB Medicare card is expired ($373.24)
• Cramping can be very painful for some women
• Bleeding may last longer than after uterine aspiration
• Women often see blood clots and may see pregnancy tissue
• About 5% of women will need a uterine aspiration after medical abortion
• Follow-up bloodwork is required seven days later to assess successful treatment (can be done in your home community)

• Involves a procedure in which medical instruments enter the uterus
• May seem less private to some women
• Partner or support person are not permitted in the procedure room (COVID-19 Update: Click here for guidelines or restrictions that may be in place.)
• A driver is required

Will abortion affect future pregnancies?

No

No